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Fannie Mae to Good Until Cancelled Order
Fannie
Mae. The acronym
for the Federal National Mortgage Association, which buys
mortgages on the secondary market, repackages them and sells
off pieces to investors. The effect is to infuse the mortgage
markets with fresh money.
Fixed-income
investment.
A catch-all description for investments in bonds, certificates
of deposit and other debt-based instruments that pay a fixed
amount of interest.
401(k) plan.
An employer-sponsored retirement plan that permits employees
to divert part of their pay into the plan and avoid current
taxes on that income. Money directed to the plan may be partially
matched by the employer, and investment earnings within the
plan accumulate tax-free until they are withdrawn. The 401(k)
is named for the section of the federal tax code that authorizes
it.
403(b) plan.
Similar to 401(k) plans, but set up for public employees and
employees of nonprofit organizations.
Freddie Mac.
The acronym for the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation;
it operates similarly to Fannie Mae.
Front-end load.
The sales commission charged at the time of purchase of a
mutual fund, insurance policy or other product.
Full-service
broker. A brokerage
firm that maintains a research department and other services
designed to supply its individual and institutional customers
with investment advice.
Fundamental
analysis. Study
of the balance sheet, earnings history, management, product
lines and other elements of a company in an attempt to discern
reasonable expectations for the price of its stock. For contrast,
see technical analysis.
Futures contract.
An agreement to buy or sell a certain amount of a commodity
(such as wheat, soybeans or gold) or a financial instrument
(such as Treasury bills or deutsche marks) at a stipulated
price in a specified future month, which may be as much as
nine months away. As the actual price moves closer to or further
away from the contract price, the price of the contract fluctuates
up and down, thus creating profits and losses for its holders,
who may never actually take or make delivery of the underlying
commodity.
Ginnie Mae.
The acronym for the Government National Mortgage Association,
which buys up mortgages in the secondary market and sells
them to investors via securities known as pass-through certificates.
Good-till-canceled
order. An order
to buy or sell a security at a specified price, which stays
in effect until it is executed by the broker because that
price was reached, or until it is canceled by the customer.
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